K-5 friendly lesson
One small step at a time.Read the idea, try the activity, and celebrate each win as you go.

Complete the Addition Sentence - Sums up to 20

๐Ÿงฉ The missing piece! Time to use subtraction to find the hidden addend in these big addition sentences.

Do this: Read the concept below, then try the quiz or activity.

Lesson 79 of 180

Concept

You know how to do this! But now the numbers go all the way up to 20.

๐ŸŽฏ The Subtraction Flip Strategy: If you have a missing piece in an addition sentence, flip it into a subtraction sentence! Example: 11 + ___ = 18 * Turn it around: 18 - 11 = ? * Let's subtract: 18 - 11 = 7. * So, the missing piece is 7! (11 + 7 = 18).

๐ŸŽฏ The Count On Strategy: If the numbers are close, just count up! Example: 15 + ___ = 19 * Start at 15. Count on to 19: "16, 17, 18, 19". * That took 4 steps. * The missing piece is 4! (15 + 4 = 19).

Try it

Find the hidden numbers!

Instructions: Use subtraction or count on to find the missing addend.

Problem 1: 12 + ___ = 17 * (Try counting on from 12!) * Answer: ___

Problem 2: ___ + 9 = 15 * (Try the flip! 15 - 9 = ?) * Answer: ___

Problem 3: 8 + ___ = 16 * (Wait! I know this double!) * Answer: ___

Problem 4: 14 + ___ = 20 * Answer: ___