Subtract 2-Digit Vertical Numbers (No Regrouping)
š„ The vertical tower of power! You can subtract giant numbers in seconds by stacking them up perfectly in columns.
Concept
If no regrouping or smashing is needed, vertical subtraction is faster than lightning. šÆ **The Stacking Rules:** **Example: 78 - 45 = ?** 1. **Stack Em!** Write the 78. Write the 45 perfectly underneath. 7 8 - 4 5 -------- 2. **Right Side First!** ALWAYS begin in the Ones column. * 8 - 5 = 3. Write the 3 at the bottom. 3. **Left Side Next!** Now subtract the Tens column. * 7 - 4 = 3. Write the 3 at the bottom. 4. **Answer:** **33**! You didn't have to hold massive numbers in your head. You just solved two tiny problems (8-5 and 7-4).
Try it
Stack and slash! **Instructions:** Subtract straight down the right column, then straight down the left column. **Problem 1:** 6 5 - 2 4 -------- * Ones: 5 - 4 = ___ * Tens: 6 - 2 = ___ * Answer: ___ **Problem 2:** 8 9 - 5 3 -------- * Answer: ___ **Problem 3:** 9 6 - 4 4 -------- * Answer: ___ **Problem 4:** 5 8 - 1 8 -------- * (Hint: 8-8=0!) * Answer: ___