K-5 friendly lesson
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Convert between standard and expanded form

Let's stretch out numbers! πŸ€Έβ€β™€οΈ Standard form is the normal way we write numbers (like 53). Expanded form is when we pull it apart to show the value of each digit (like 50 + 3). It's like seeing the number's secret ingredients! πŸ§ͺ

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Lesson 114 of 186

Concept

Numbers can be written in different ways. Understanding standard form and expanded form helps us see the true value of each digit in a number.

Standard Form vs. Expanded Form
*   Standard Form: This is the number written as you normally see it. Example: 147.
*   Expanded Form: This is the number 'stretched out' into an addition sentence, showing the value of each digit. Example: 100 + 40 + 7.

How to Go from Standard to Expanded Form: Let's take the number 385. 1. Look at the hundreds digit: The 3 is in the hundreds place, so its value is 300. 2. Look at the tens digit: The 8 is in the tens place, so its value is 80. 3. Look at the ones digit: The 5 is in the ones place, so its value is 5. 4. Write it as an addition sentence: 385 = 300 + 80 + 5.

How to Go from Expanded to Standard Form: Let's take 600 + 20 + 9. 1. Simply add the numbers together! The easiest way is to line them up by place value. 2. The number is 629.

Key Idea: Expanded form breaks a number down to its building blocks: hundreds, tens, and ones. It helps you understand that the '4' in 45 is actually '40', not just '4'.

Try it

Practice: Convert between standard and expanded form.